Oral
History on Route 66
(Released:
February, 2004)
Much
of what the Route 66 Corridor Preservation Program deals with
is helping to preserve and keep in use the historic properties
along Route 66. But we also realize that these buildings and
stretches of pristine road have fascinating stories to tell.
An important project that the Route 66 Corridor Preservation
Program has helped fund is the Route 66 Oral History Project.
We are very fortunate to have partnered with the New Mexico
Route 66 Association and David Dunaway, Department of English,
University of New Mexico, to implement this project. Dr. Dunaway
is an internationally renowned oral historian, and has published
and lectured extensively on the subject. For the 75th anniversary
of Route 66, he spent three years documenting Route 66’s
overlooked stories and forgotten places for National Public
Radio’s “Morning Edition”, which has been
adapted to a compact disc titled “Across the Tracks”
(for more information on his series, visit www.unm.edu/~rt66
)
Since
Route 66 was only de-commissioned 19 years ago, it is still
a relatively recent part of our American experience. Many of
us remember traveling or working on the route during the later
decades: the war years of the 40s, the booming 50s, the turbulent
60s, and the transition of Route 66 to the interstate in the
70s. Some of us older folks remember the road from the depression-era
30s, and even a few of us back to the birth stages of the road
in the 1920s. The point is, there are many stories that beg
to be told about the road that can’t be learned from newspaper
accounts, county records, or history books. As David Lowenthal
states in his excellent book The Past is Foreign Country, “the
discontinuous facts of the past become intelligible only when
woven together as stories”. The type of stories I am talking
about involve people, and the experiences they felt –
the sweat dripping from the bodies of laborers during construction
of the road, the clamoring sounds of a diner, the difficulty
in finding lodging on the road if you were a minority, traffic
jams, the beauty of the landscape, expectations and perceptions,
the new-found freedom of automobile, transformation of towns
and economies, people helping people - these all are still alive
in the memory of those who lived, worked and traveled the road.
We need to feel the past to better understand it, and that is
what oral history helps us do. Since many of us who interacted
with the road are still alive, time is of the essence to capture
as many of these feelings, recollections, and perceptions as
we can.
And
that is where the Route 66 Oral History Project comes in. Last
year the project provided training through seven oral history
workshops attended by 110 participants that took place in seven
states along Route 66. Participants received training in interviewing,
research, conserving oral histories, as well as technical advice
on purchasing and using equipment. Since there are many oral
histories that have already been collected over the years previous
to this project, a major focus this year will be to determine
the extent of holdings of existing Route 66 oral histories and
to catalogue as many as possible. A guide for collecting Route
66 oral history is also being developed. If you are interested
in learning more about this exciting project, or have information
about oral histories that have already been collected, please
contact the Route 66 Oral History Office, Department of English,
University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131.
Michael Taylor
Route 66 Corridor Preservation Program