TABLE OF CONTENTS
How to Use TwHP Lessons
About This Lesson
Setting the Stage: Historical Context
Locating the Site: Maps
1. Hawaii and Japan
2. The Island of Oahu
3. Pearl Harbor
Determining the Facts: Readings
1. The Attack on Pearl Harbor
2. The USS Arizona Memorial
Determining the Facts: Charts
1. December 7, 1941, Losses
2. Brothers Aboard the USS
Arizona, Dec. 7, 1941
Visual Evidence: Images
1. The USS Arizona setting out
from New York, 1918
2. USS Arizona burns and
sinks, Dec. 7, 1941
3. Aerial and interior views of
the USS Arizona Memorial
4. Aerial view of Pearl
Harbor today
Putting It All Together: Activities
1. Pearl Harbor and the
Casualties of War
2. Comparing Textbook
Accounts
3. Survivors of War
4. Examining War Memorials
RELATED INFORMATION
USS Arizona Memorial
Curriculum Kit Home
TwHP Home
National Register Home
Supplementary Resources
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Today the battle-scarred, submerged remains of the battleship USS Arizona rest on the silt of Pearl Harbor, just as they settled on December 7, 1941. The ship was one of many casualties from the deadly attack by the Japanese on a quiet Sunday that President Franklin Roosevelt called "a date which will live in infamy." The Arizona's burning bridge and listing mast and superstructure were photographed in the aftermath of the Japanese attack, and news of her sinking was emblazoned on the front page of newspapers across the land. The photograph symbolized the destruction of the United States Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor and the start of a war that was to take many thousands of American lives. Indelibly impressed into the national memory, the image could be recalled by most Americans when they heard the battle cry, "Remember Pearl Harbor."
More than a million people visit the USS Arizona Memorial each year. They file quietly through the building and toss flower wreaths and leis into the water. They watch the iridescent slick of oil that still leaks, a drop at a time, from ruptured bunkers after more than 50 years at the bottom of the sea, and they read the names of the dead carved in marble on the Memorial's walls.
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