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Rhode Island State Airport Terminal
Courtesy of Rhode Island
Historical Preservation & Heritage Commission |
The original State Airport Terminal at Hillsgrove, now Theodore Francis
Green State Airport, was the first state-owned airport in the United States. The airport was
constructed in 1932 and opened for business in 1933. The state-owned terminal provided an example of
early modern architecture associated with the developments in transportation,
commerce and public works in early 20th-century Rhode Island. Providence
area businessmen believed that a publicly owned and operated airfield
was necessary to attract National airlines to Providence and
to ensure that the capital city would be part of the aviation age. Warwick
officials were also convinced that a state-owned airport would promote
local commercial and industrial development. The state responded by establishing the first state-owned airport.
The site for the new airport was chosen in 1929 and dedicated on September
26, 1931. The number of spectators, 150,000, who attended the first two
inaugural air shows at the facility indicates the importance of the airport.
This was the largest crowd known to attend any public event in Rhode Island
up to that time. Designed by the Providence architectural firm Jackson,
Robertson and Adams, the terminal is one of the earliest buildings erected
in the state that reflects the influence of International style architecture
of the 1920s and the decorative principles of the Art Deco and Art Moderne
styles. It adopted the futuristic image of early aviation and reflects the optimistic attitude toward progress and technical
achievement, which characterized the 1920s and 1930s.
Historic Postcard of Rhode Island
State Airport Terminal
Courtesy of Rhode Island Historical Preservation & Heritage
Commission
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The terminal is a stucco-covered masonry building composed of several
flat-roofed, rectilinear blocks arranged symmetrically. A two-story central
block with truncated front corners rises above a one-story central mass
flanked by shorter one-story wings. A control tower connects to the rear
(south) of the two-story block and rises above it. Ornamented with tubular
steel railings around the roofs and stringcourse-like bands painted blue-green
to contrast with the cream-colored stucco walls, the terminal's exterior
appears sparse and unadorned. The entrance is articulated with a stepped
parapet mirroring the polygonal corners. All windows and entrances are
untrimmed.
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Views of the north and south sides of the terminal building
Courtesy of Rhode Island
Historical Preservation & Heritage Commission |
Over time other buildings were added near the terminal including
a second terminal built in 1938 and altered in 1953 and the present (third)
terminal off of Post Road that opened in 1961. The original terminal
at 572 Occupasstuxet Road has been used for offices, including the official
U.S. Weather Service office for Providence. The first State Airport Terminal
embodies the aspirations and sentiments of its era. It is a symbol of
the state's commitment to provide up-to-date public facilities that would
promote modern commercial and industrial development in Rhode Island.
Rhode Island State Airport Terminal is located at 572 Occupasstuxet
Rd. in Warwick, Rhode Island. It is part of the T.F. Green International
Airport complex, as headquarters for the Operations Unit of the Rhode
Island Airport Corporation (RIAC). It is not open to the public. For further
information, contact RIAC's Public Affairs office at 401-737-4000 ext.
283.
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