FR Doc 2010-2018[Federal Register: February 1, 2010 (Volume 75, Number 20)]
[Notices]
[Page 5103-5104]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr01fe10-85]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Intent to Repatriate Cultural Items: University of
Nebraska State Museum, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3005, of the intent
to repatriate cultural items in the possession of the University of
Nebraska State Museum, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE,
that meet the definition of "unassociated funerary objects" under 25
U.S.C. 3001.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the cultural
items. The National Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
In 1883, M.L. Eaton collected 27 cultural items "from Indian
graves in Michigan". The cultural items were accessioned into the
museum in 1894. The 27 unassociated funerary objects are 6 copper loop/
ball earrings (identified as A04767; catalog number 101-22-03-94); 1
group of blue/green glass beads (A04768; 101-22-03-94); 1 copper alloy
bead together with organic material (A14993; 101-22-03-94); 1 group of
shell beads (A14994; 101-22-03-94); 1 individual glass bead (A14995;
101-22-03-94); 1 copper alloy brooch (A14998; 101-22-03-94); 10
whitish-colored bead fragments (A15418; 101-22-03-94); 1 group of
copper alloy wire/cone earring fragments (A15419; 101-22-03-94); 1
copper alloy pendant (A15420; 101-22-03-94); 1 group of copper alloy
fragments together with organic material (A15420; 101-22-03-94); 1
piece of lead wire (A15421; 101-22-03-65); 1 copper alloy brooch sewn
onto a piece of cloth (A18208; 101-22-03-94); and 1 piece of leather or
bark (A18209; 101-22-03-94).
Based on this historical information, the museum has determined
that these objects "taken from Indian graves in Michigan" are, more
likely than not, Native American funerary objects. The museum is unable
to determine whether or not these objects are associated with human
remains, as there are no human remains from these burials in the museum
collection. Therefore, the museum considers them to be unassociated
funerary objects. Finally, the museum has concluded that it is unable
to determine by a reasonable belief that the unassociated funerary
objects are culturally affiliated with any present-day Indian tribe.
Nevertheless, the museum has determined that, more likely than not, the
funerary objects were removed from the aboriginal lands of the Bay
Mills Indian Community, Michigan; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and
Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan;
Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, Michigan;
Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan; Pokagon Band of
Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; and Saginaw Chippewa Indian
Tribe of Michigan.
Officials of the University of Nebraska State Museum, University of
Nebraska-Lincoln have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001
(3)(B), the 27 cultural items described above are reasonably believed
to have been placed with or near individual human remains at the time
of death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony and are
believed, by a preponderance of the evidence, to have been removed from
a specific burial site of a Native American individual. Officials of
the University of Nebraska State Museum, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
also have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), a
relationship of shared group identity cannot be reasonably traced
between the unassociated funerary objects and any present-day Indian
tribe.
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Review
Committee (Review Committee) is responsible for recommending specific
actions for disposition of culturally unidentifiable human remains. In
February 2009, the University of Nebraska State Museum requested that
the Review Committee recommend disposition of "culturally
unidentifiable" unassociated funerary objects to the Bay Mills Indian
Community, Michigan; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa
Indians, Michigan; Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Lac Vieux
Desert Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Little
Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan; Pokagon Band of
Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; and Saginaw Chippewa Indian
Tribe of Michigan, because the funerary objects were found within their
aboriginal territory. The Review Committee considered the proposal at
its May 23 - 24, 2009 meeting, and recommended disposition of the
unassociated funerary objects to the above-listed Indian tribes.
A September 16, 2009, letter from the Designated Federal Officer,
writing on behalf of the Secretary of the Interior, transmitted the
recommendation for the museum to effect disposition of the funerary
objects to the Bay Mills Indian Community, Michigan; Grand Traverse
Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Keweenaw Bay Indian
Community, Michigan; Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Indians, Michigan; Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians,
Michigan; Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; and
Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, to
[[Page 5104]]
the extent allowed by Federal, state, or local law, and contingent on
the publication of a Notice of Intent to Repatriate in the Federal
Register. This notice fulfills that requirement.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the unassociated funerary objects should
contact Priscilla C. Grew, NAGPRA Coordinator, University of Nebraska
State Museum, 307 Morrill Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0338, telephone (402)
472-3779, before March 3, 2010. Disposition of the unassociated
funerary objects to the Bay Mills Indian Community, Michigan; Grand
Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Keweenaw Bay
Indian Community, Michigan; Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior
Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians,
Michigan; Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; and
Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan may proceed after that date
if no additional claimants come forward.
The University of Nebraska State Museum, University of Nebraska-
Lincoln is responsible for notifying the Bay Mills Indian Community,
Michigan; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Michigan;
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake
Superior Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa
Indians, Michigan; Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and
Indiana; and Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan that this notice
has been published.
Dated: December 16, 2009
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2010-2018 Filed 1-29-10; 8:45 am]
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