
[Federal Register: September 12, 2002 (Volume 67, Number 177)]
[Notices]
[Page 57839-57840]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr12se02-98]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Intent to Repatriate Cultural Items in the Possession
of the Koshare Indian Museum, La Junta, CO
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is hereby given in accordance with the Native American
Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 43 CFR 10.10 (a)(3),
of the intent to repatriate cultural items in the possession of the
Koshare Indian Museum that meet the definition of ``objects of cultural
patrimony'' and ``unassociated funerary objects'' under Section 2 of
the Act.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 43 CFR 10.2 (c). The
determinations within this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of these
cultural items. The National Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations within this notice.
The three cultural items are a raven Chilkat robe, an eagle dagger,
and an oyster catcher rattle.
In 1971, the Chilkat robe was purchased by J.F. Burshears for the
Koshare Indian Museum. The robe was made by Anna Klaney, also known as
K'aanakeek Tlaa, for her husband's family. Her husband was the
housemaster of the Frog House, one of the Gaanaaxteidi clan houses in
the village of Klukwan. The Gaanaaxteidi are of the Raven moiety of the
Tlingit, and the emblem on the robe is a raven. Museum documentation
and consultation evidence indicate that the Chilkat robe has ongoing
historical, traditional, or cultural importance central to the Tlingit
culture, and may not be alienated, appropriated, or conveyed by any
individual.
At an unknown date, the eagle dagger came into the possession of
the Koshare Indian Museum. The dagger consists of a carved wooden
handle that contains an eagle crest that is common among Tlingit clans.
Museum documentation and consultation evidence indicate that the eagle
dagger was used for ceremonial purposes by Tlingit members, that it has
ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural importance central to
Tlingit culture, and may not be alienated, appropriated, or conveyed by
any individual.
Based on the above-mentioned information, officials of the Koshare
Indian Museum have determined that, pursuant to 43 CFR 10.2 (d)(4),
these two cultural items have ongoing historical, traditional, or
cultural importance central to the tribe itself, and may not be
alienated, appropriated, or conveyed by any individual.
The oyster catcher rattle consists of a wooden fragment and was
donated to the Koshare Indian Museum by Julian H. Salomon in 1984.
Consultation evidence indicates that this rattle was removed from the
specific burial site of an individual, and that rattles of this type
are unique to the Tlingit and were used only by the ixt' (shaman) of
the Tlingit, and were placed with the deceased shaman in above-ground
burials.
Based on the above-mentioned information, officials of the Koshare
Indian Museum have determined that, pursuant to 43 CFR 10.2 (d)(2)(ii),
this one cultural item is reasonably believed to have been placed with
or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as part
of the death rite or ceremony and is believed, by a preponderance of
the evidence, to have been removed from a specific burial site of an
Native American individual.
Officials of the Koshare Indian Museum also have determined that,
pursuant to 43 CFR 10.2 (e), there is a relationship of shared group
identity that can be reasonably traced between these objects of
cultural patrimony and unassociated funerary object and the Central
Council of Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes.
This notice has been sent to officials of the Cape Fox Corporation,
Central Council of Tlingit and Haida Indian Tribes, Chilkat Indian
Village, Ketchikan Indian Corporation, Organized Village of Saxman,
Sealaska Heritage Corporation, and Yakutat Tlingit Tribe.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to be
culturally affiliated with these objects of cultural patrimony and
unassociated funerary object should contact Tina Wilcox, Collections
Manager, Koshare Indian Museum, 115 West 18th Street, P.O. Box 580, La
Junta, CO 81050, telephone (719) 384-4411, before October 15, 2002.
Repatriation of these objects of cultural patrimony and
[[Page 57840]]
unassociated funerary object to the Central Council of Tlingit & Haida
Indian Tribes may begin after that date if no additional claimants come
forward.
Dated: July 9, 2002
Robert Stearns,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 02-23133 Filed 9-11-02; 8:45 am]
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