
Federal Register / Vol. 60 No. 31 / February 15, 1995 / Notices
Page 8732 & 8733
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Intent to Repatriate a Cultural Item in the Possession
of the Robert Hull Flemming Museum of the University of Vermont,
Burlington, Vermont
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior
ACTION: Notice
_________________________________________________________________
Notice is hereby given under the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990 of the intent to
repatriate a cultural item in the possession of the Robert Hull
Flemming Museum of the University of Vermont, Burlington, VT,
that meets the definitions of "sacred object" and "object of
cultural patrimony" under section 2 of the act.
The item consists of a rattle made of a turtle shell and the
hollow neck and head of the turtle, reinforced with willow,
serving as a handle. The tortoise shell rattle was donated to
the Museum in 1931 by Mr. Henry Schnakenberg, an art collector
who is thought to have acquired the object in New York City about
1925-30. The rattle is designated accession number 1931.10.2 and
E593.
The object's cultural affiliation was determined from the donor's
information in consultation with the Oneida Indian Nation of New
York. Representatives of the Oneida Indian Nation of New York
have identified this item as a tortoise shell rattle. This
tortoise shell rattle is needed by present day adherents for
continued observance of the Great Feather Dance, a sacred ritual
observance enacted during ceremonies of the traditional
calendrical round including the Midwinter festival.
Representatives of the Oneida Indian Nation of New York also
affirm that this tortoise shell rattle is owned collectively by
the members of the Oneida Indian Nation of New York and no
individual had the right to sell or otherwise alienate the item.
Based on the above mentioned information, officials of the Robert
Hull Fleming Museum, University of Vermont have determined that,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared
group identity which can be reasonably traced between this
tortoise shell rattle and the Oneida Indian Nation of New York.
Officials of the Robert Hull Fleming Museum, University of
Vermont have also determined that this tortoise shell rattle
meets the definitions of sacred object and object of cultural
patrimony pursuant to 25 U.s.C. 3001 (3)(C). Copies of this
notice have been sent to the the Oneida Indian Nation of New York
and the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with this object should contact Ann
Porter, Director, Robert Hull Fleming Museum, Colchester Avenue
Burlington, VT 05405, telephone: (802) 656-0750 before March 17,
1995. Repatriation of this tortoise shell rattle to the Oneida
Indian Nation of New York can begin after that date if no
additional claimants come forward.
Dated: February 9, 1995
Francis P. McManamon
Departmental Consulting Archeologist
Chief, Archeological Assistance Division
[FR Doc. 95-3686 Filed 02/14/95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-70-F
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