[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 157 (Tuesday, August 14, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48535-48536]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-19935]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-10844; 2200-1100-665]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Washington State Parks and
Recreation Commission, Olympia, WA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission has
completed an inventory of human remains in consultation with the
appropriate Indian tribes, and has determined that there is no cultural
affiliation between the remains and any present-day Indian tribe.
Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be
culturally affiliated with the human remains may contact the Washington
State Parks and Recreation Commission. Disposition of the human remains
to the Indian tribes stated below may occur if no additional requestors
come forward.
DATES: Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes it has a
cultural affiliation with the human remains should contact the
Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission at the address below
by September 13, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Alicia Woods, Washington State Parks and Recreation
Commission, P.O. Box 42650, Olympia, WA 98504-2650, telephone (360)
902-0939.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25
U.S.C. 3003, of the completion of an inventory of human remains in the
possession of the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission and
the Sacajawea State Park. The human remains were removed from an
unknown location but are believed to have originated in the middle
Columbia River region in Benton, Franklin, Grant, and Klickitat
counties, WA.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3) and
43 CFR 10.11(d). The determinations in this notice are the sole
responsibility of the museum, institution, or Federal agency that has
control of the Native American human remains. The National Park Service
is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
Consultation
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the
Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission professional staff in
consultation with representatives of the Confederated Tribes of the
Colville Reservation, Washington; Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla
Indian Reservation, Oregon; Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs
Reservation of Oregon; Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama
Nation, Washington; and the Nez Perce Tribe, Idaho (previously listed
as Nez Perce Tribe of Idaho) (hereafter referred to as ``The Tribes'').
Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission also consulted with
the Wanapum Band, a non-Federally recognized Indian group (hereafter
referred to as ``The Indian Group'').
History and Description of the Remains
Sometime between 1939 and 1976, human remains representing, at
minimum, two individuals were acquired by the Sacajawea Museum at
Sacajawea State Park, Pasco, WA. No donation or loan documentation has
been located for the remains. Between 1976 and 2007, the remains were
removed from the museum's storage and placed in an off-site facility
near the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (hereafter
State Parks) headquarters in Olympia, WA. No known individuals were
identified. No associated funerary objects are present.
In 1939, the Sacajawea Museum at Sacajawea State Park in Pasco, WA,
opened to exhibit items of Native American culture. The museum amassed
an extensive collection of Native American cultural material collected
by local farmers, families, and amateur archaeologists from the middle
Columbia River region. Beginning in the 1950s, the State Parks
partnered with local universities, the National Park Service, and local
public utility districts to perform controlled excavations on park
lands. The State Parks also borrowed objects from excavations outside
park borders for the expressed purposes of interpretation at the
museum.
The first set of remains consists of a single human sacrum with an
embedded projectile point. Based on examinations by anthropologists,
the human remains are believed to be consistent with Native American
archaeological material, but definitive cultural identification is not
possible. The point was also examined and, while it is consistent with
the lithic typology of the region, its placement in the sacrum is
believed to be contrived.
The second individual is comprised of a nearly complete set of
human remains. Based on examination by an anthropologist, the human
remains are consistent with Native American archaeological material and
exhibit Native American cranial and dental morphological
characteristics. Interviews with former park staff helped to narrow the
acquisition of the remains by State Parks to between the late 1950s and
1975. In order to determine possible provenience of this individual,
the archaeological collections displayed adjacent to this individual
were examined but yielded no additional information about the remains.
Determinations Made by the Washington State Parks and Recreation
Commission
Officials of the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission
have determined that:
Based on cranial and dental morphology, it is believed
that the human remains are Native American.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(9), the human remains described
in this notice represent the physical remains of two individuals of
Native American ancestry.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), a relationship of shared
group identity cannot be reasonably traced between the Native American
human remains and any present-day Indian tribe.
According to final judgments of the Indian Claims
Commission, the land from which both sets of remains were likely
removed is the aboriginal lands of The Tribes and The Indian Group.
Pursuant to 43 CFR 10.11(c)(1), the disposition of the
human remains is to The Tribes and The Indian Group.
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be
culturally affiliated with the human remains or any other Indian tribe
that believes it satisfies the criteria in 43 CFR 10.11(c)(1) should
contact Alicia Woods, Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission,
P.O. Box 42650, Olympia, WA 98504-2650, telephone (360) 902-0939,
before September 13, 2012. Disposition of the
[[Page 48536]]
human remains to The Tribes and The Indian Group may proceed after that
date if no additional requestors come forward.
The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission is responsible
for notifying The Tribes and The Indian Group that this notice has been
published.
Dated: July 12, 2012.
David Tarler,
Acting Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2012-19935 Filed 8-13-12; 8:45 am]
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