[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 84 (Tuesday, May 1, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25741-25742]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-10499]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[2253-665]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Arizona State Museum, University
of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, has completed
an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects, in
consultation with the appropriate Indian tribes, and has determined
that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and
associated funerary objects and present-day Indian tribes.
Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be
culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects may contact the Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona.
Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects to
the Indian tribes stated below may occur if no additional claimants
come forward.
DATES: Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes it has a
cultural affiliation with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact the Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona,
at the address below by May 31, 2012.
ADDRESSES: John McClelland, NAGPRA Coordinator, Arizona State Museum,
University of Arizona, P.O. Box 210026, Tucson, AZ 85721, telephone
(520) 626-2950.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25
U.S.C. 3003, of the completion of an inventory of human remains and
associated funerary objects in the possession of the Arizona State
Museum, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. The human remains and
associated funerary objects were removed from archeological sites
located in Maricopa and Pinal counties, AZ.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
Consultation
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by Arizona
State Museum professional staff in consultation with representatives of
the Ak Chin Indian Community of the Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian
Reservation, Arizona; Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River
Indian Reservation, Arizona; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Salt River Pima-
Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River Reservation, Arizona; and
the Tohono O'odham Nation of Arizona. The Gila River Indian Community
of the Gila River Indian Reservation, Arizona is acting on behalf of
itself and the Ak Chin Indian Community of the Maricopa (Ak Chin)
Indian Reservation, Arizona; Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community
of the Salt River Reservation, Arizona; and the Tohono O'odham Nation
of Arizona.
History and Description of the Remains
In 1930, human remains representing, at minimum, two individuals
were removed from Queen Creek Ruin, also known as Sonoqui Pueblo, Pozos
de Sonoqui, or Sun Temple Ruin (AZ U:14:48(ASM)/SACATON:2:6(GP)), in
Maricopa County, AZ. The excavations were conducted by the Gila Pueblo
Foundation. In December 1950, the Gila Pueblo Foundation closed and the
collections were donated to the Arizona State Museum. No known
individuals were identified. The three associated funerary objects are
one ceramic bowl, one ceramic jar, and one ceramic pitcher.
Queen Creek Ruin was a large habitation site that included trash
mounds, burials, pithouses, canals, adobe compounds, and a ballcourt.
Architectural features, the mortuary program, ceramic types, and other
items of material culture are consistent with the Hohokam archeological
tradition and indicate occupation between approximately A.D. 950 and
1450.
In 1927-1928, human remains representing, at minimum, three
individuals were removed from the Adamsville site (AZ U:15:1(ASM)/
FLORENCE:7:6(GP)), in Pinal County, AZ. The excavations were conducted
by the Gila Pueblo Foundation. In December 1950, the Gila Pueblo
Foundation closed and the collections were donated to the Arizona State
Museum. No known individuals were identified. The three associated
funerary objects are ceramic jars.
At an unknown date, a surface collection survey was conducted at
the same Adamsville site (AZ U:15:1(ASM)/FLORENCE:7:6(GP)), in Pinal
County, AZ, by the Arizona State Museum. The survey collection was
brought to the museum, but was never formally accessioned. A search
through the survey collection was conducted in 2010. One human bone
fragment from the Adamsville site, representing, at minimum, one
individual, was found. No known individuals were identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
The Adamsville site was a large village that included a platform
mound, adobe structures, and ballcourts. Architectural features, the
mortuary program, ceramic types, and other items of material culture
are consistent with the Hohokam archeological tradition and indicate
occupation between approximately A.D. 900 and 1450.
In 1973, human remains representing, at minimum, 50 individuals
were removed from Escalante Ruin (AZ U:15:3(ASM)), in Pinal County, AZ.
The legally authorized excavations were directed by David Doyel of the
Arizona State Museum under contract with the Continental Oil Company.
All
[[Page 25742]]
collections from this project were accessioned into Arizona State
Museum collections in 1976. No known individuals were identified. The
13 associated funerary objects are 1 ceramic beaker, 2 ceramic bowls, 2
ceramic jars, 2 ceramic sherds, 4 shell beads, 1 lot of pebbles, and 1
lot of minerals.
Escalante Ruin was the central habitation site of the Escalante
Group Complex. It contained a large platform mound, a compound, and a
room block attached to the mound. Architectural features, the mortuary
program, ceramic types, and other items of material culture are
consistent with the Hohokam archeological tradition and indicate
occupation between approximately A.D. 1150 and 1450.
In 1973, human remains representing, at minimum, three individuals
were removed from an unnamed site (AZ U:15:22(ASM)), in Pinal County,
AZ. The legally authorized excavations were directed by David Doyel of
the Arizona State Museum under contract with the Continental Oil
Company. All collections from this project were accessioned into
Arizona State Museum collections in 1976. No known individuals were
identified. The one associated funerary object is a ceramic jar.
Site AZ U:15:22(ASM) was one of the components of the Escalante
Group Complex. It contained two adobe compounds. Architectural
features, the mortuary program, ceramic types, and other items of
material culture are consistent with the Hohokam archeological
tradition and indicate occupation between approximately A.D. 1200 and
1350.
In 1973, human remains representing, at minimum, 19 individuals
were removed from Las Casitas (AZ U:15:27(ASM)), in Pinal County, AZ.
The legally authorized excavations were directed by David Doyel of the
Arizona State Museum under contract with the Continental Oil Company.
All collections from this project were accessioned into Arizona State
Museum collections in 1976. No known individuals were identified. The
31 associated funerary objects are 13 ceramic bowls, 7 ceramic jars, 1
ceramic scoop, 5 ceramic sherds, 4 pieces of chipped stone, and 1
flotation sample.
Las Casitas was one of the components of the Escalante Group
Complex. It contained two adobe compounds. Architectural features, the
mortuary program, ceramic types, and other items of material culture
are consistent with the Hohokam archeological tradition and indicate
occupation between approximately A.D. 1200 and 1350.
In 1973, human remains representing, at minimum, two individuals
were removed from Sidewinder Ruin (AZ U:15:32(ASM)) in Pinal County,
AZ. The legally authorized excavations were directed by David Doyel of
the Arizona State Museum under contract with the Continental Oil
Company. All collections from this project were accessioned into
Arizona State Museum collections in 1976. No known individuals were
identified. The nine associated funerary objects are 3 ceramic bowls, 1
ceramic jar, and 5 flotation samples.
Sidewinder Ruin was one of the components of the Escalante Group
Complex. It contained an adobe compound and associated trash mound.
Architectural features, the mortuary program, ceramic types, and other
items of material culture are consistent with the Hohokam archeological
tradition and indicate occupation between approximately A.D. 1200 and
1300.
Continuities of mortuary practices, ethnographic materials, and
technology indicate affiliation of Hohokam settlements with present-day
O'odham (Piman) and Puebloan cultures. Documentation submitted by
representatives of the Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River
Indian Reservation, Arizona, on April 13, 2011, addresses continuities
between the Hohokam and the O'odham tribes. Furthermore, oral
traditions that are documented for the Ak Chin Indian Community of the
Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian Reservation, Arizona; Gila River Indian
Community of the Gila River Indian Reservation, Arizona; Hopi Tribe of
Arizona; Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River
Reservation, Arizona; and the Tohono O'odham Nation of Arizona support
affiliation with Hohokam sites in central Arizona.
Determinations Made by the Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona
Officials of the Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona have
determined that:
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(9), the human remains described
in this notice represent the physical remains of 80 individuals of
Native American ancestry.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(A), the 60 objects described
above are reasonably believed to have been placed with or near
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the
death rite or ceremony.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a relationship of
shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects and the Ak Chin
Indian Community of the Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian Reservation, Arizona;
Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River Indian Reservation,
Arizona; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian
Community of the Salt River Reservation, Arizona; and the Tohono
O'odham Nation of Arizona.
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be
culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact John McClelland, NAGPRA Coordinator, Arizona
State Museum, University of Arizona, P.O. Box 210026, Tucson, AZ 85721,
telephone (520) 626-2950 before May 31, 2012. Repatriation of the human
remains and associated funerary objects to the Ak Chin Indian Community
of the Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian Reservation, Arizona; Gila River
Indian Community of the Gila River Indian Reservation, Arizona; Hopi
Tribe of Arizona; Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt
River Reservation, Arizona; and the Tohono O'odham Nation of Arizona
may proceed after that date if no additional claimants come forward.
The Arizona State Museum is responsible for notifying the Ak Chin
Indian Community of the Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian Reservation, Arizona;
Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River Indian Reservation,
Arizona; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian
Community of the Salt River Reservation, Arizona; and the Tohono
O'odham Nation of Arizona that this notice has been published.
Dated: April 26, 2012.
David Tarler,
Acting Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2012-10499 Filed 4-30-12; 8:45 am]
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