[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 152 (Monday, August 8, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48177-48178]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-19993]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[2253-665]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Washington State Department of
Natural Resources, Olympia, WA, and University of Washington,
Department of Anthropology, Seattle, WA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Washington State Department of Natural Resources and the
University of Washington, Department of Anthropology have completed an
inventory of human remains and an associated funerary object, in
consultation with the appropriate Indian tribes, and have determined
that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and
associated funerary object and present-day Indian tribes.
Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be
culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
object may contact the Washington State Department of Natural
Resources. Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary
object to the Indian tribe named below may occur if no additional
claimants come forward.
DATES: Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes it has a
cultural affiliation with the human remains and associated funerary
object should contact the Washington State Department of Natural
Resources at the address below by September 7, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Maurice Major, Cultural Resource Specialist, Washington
State Department of Natural Resources, P.O. Box 47000, 1111 Washington
St., SE., Olympia, WA 98504-7000, telephone (360) 902-1298.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25
U.S.C. 3003, of the completion of an inventory of human remains and an
associated funerary object in the control of the Washington State
Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA, and in the possession of
the University of
[[Page 48178]]
Washington, Department of Anthropology, Seattle, WA. The human remains
and associated funerary object were removed from Skagit County, WA.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
Consultation
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the
University of Washington, Department of Anthropology and Burke Museum
professional staff in consultation with representatives of the Lummi
Tribe of the Lummi Reservation, Washington; Samish Indian Tribe,
Washington; and the Swinomish Indians of the Swinomish Reservation,
Washington (hereinafter referred to as ``The Tribes'').
History and Description of the Remains
In 1976, human remains representing a minimum of one individual
were removed from Huckleberry Island, Skagit County, WA. This
individual was determined to be consistent with Native American
morphology, based on cranial deformation and wormian bone evidence. No
known individual was identified. The one associated funerary is a bird
bone.
This individual and associated funerary object were identified
while preparing the transfer of other human remains that were described
in published Notices of Inventory Completion (75 FR 14463, March 25,
2010; 76 FR 9051-9052, February 16, 2011). Those individuals have been
repatriated.
Huckleberry Island is a small island located approximately \1/4\
mile southeast of Guemes Island, in Skagit County, WA. This area falls
within the Central Coast Salish cultural group (Suttles 1990).
Historical documentation indicates that the aboriginal Samish people
traditionally occupied Guemes Island (Amoss 1978, Roberts 1975, Ruby
and Brown 1986, Smith 1941, Suttles 1951, Swanton 1952) and Huckleberry
Island (Barg 2008, unpublished report) both before and after European
contact. The Treaty of Point Elliot, in 1855, stated that the Samish
were to be relocated to the Lummi Reservation. Following the Treaty of
Point Elliot, many Samish individuals relocated to either the Lummi
Reservation or the Swinomish Reservation (Ruby and Brown 1986:179).
Many Samish, however, also chose to remain in their old village sites.
In 1996, the Samish Indian Tribe was re-recognized by the Federal
Government.
Determinations Made by the Washington State Department of Natural
Resources
Officials of the Washington State Department of Natural Resources
have determined that:
Based on anthropological and biological evidence, the
human remains and associated funerary object have been determined to be
Native American.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(9), the human remains described
above represent the physical remains of one individual of Native
American ancestry.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(A), the one object described
above is reasonably believed to have been placed with or near
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the
death rite or ceremony.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a relationship of
shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native
American human remains and associated funerary object and The Tribes.
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
object should contact Maurice Major, Cultural Resource Specialist,
Washington State Department of Natural Resources, P.O. Box 47000, 1111
Washington St., SE., Olympia, WA 98504-7000, telephone (360) 902-1298,
before September 7, 2011. Repatriation of the human remains and
associated funerary object to the Samish Indian Tribe, Washington, may
proceed after that date if no additional claimants come forward.
The University of Washington's Burke Museum is responsible for
notifying The Tribes that this notice has been published.
Dated: August 2, 2011.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2011-19993 Filed 8-5-11; 8:45 am]
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