[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 152 (Monday, August 8, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48176-48177]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-19988]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[2253-665]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los
Angeles, CA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Fowler Museum at UCLA has completed an inventory of human
remains, in consultation with the appropriate Indian tribes, and has
determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human
remains and present-day Indian tribes. Representatives of any Indian
tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with the human
remains may contact the Fowler Museum at UCLA. Repatriation of the
human remains to the Indian tribes stated below may occur if no
additional claimants come forward.
DATES: Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes it has a
cultural affiliation with the human remains should contact the Fowler
Museum at UCLA at the address below by September 7, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Wendy G. Teeter, Ph.D., Curator of Archaeology, Fowler
Museum at UCLA, Box 951549, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1549, telephone (310)
825-1864.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25
U.S.C. 3003, of the completion of an inventory of human remains in the
possession of the Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA. The human
remains were removed from Maricopa County, AZ.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the cultural
items. The National Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
Consultation
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the Fowler
Museum at UCLA professional staff in consultation with representatives
of the Ak Chin Indian Community of the Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian
Reservation, Arizona; Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River
Indian Reservation, Arizona; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Salt River Pima-
Maricopa Indian
[[Page 48177]]
Community of the Salt River Reservation, Arizona; Tohono O'odham Nation
of Arizona; and the Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico. The
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River
Reservation, Arizona, has submitted a repatriation claim for the
individual described in this notice, on behalf of itself and the Ak
Chin Indian Community of the Maricopa (Ak Chin) Indian Reservation,
Arizona; Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River Indian
Reservation, Arizona; and Tohono O'odham Nation of Arizona (hereinafter
referred to as ``The Four Southern Tribes of Arizona'').
History and Description of the Remains
In 1940, a human remain representing a minimum of one individual
was removed from the Van Liere Ranch Site, in Maricopa County, AZ,
during excavations by J.W. Simmons. The collection was donated to the
Fowler Museum at UCLA by Thomas Hinton in 1956. The human remain is an
infant's tooth that was found in the collection. No known individual
was identified. No associated funerary objects are present.
The Van Liere Ranch site was a burial ground with numerous Hohokam
cremations and other features. This site is dated from A.D. 300-1500
based on the cultural materials found at the site, which are identified
by archeologists and cultural experts as consistent with Hohokam
culture. There are burial records that describe the excavation of each
burial and include field and artifact photos, drawings, and site maps.
Except for this individual, the human remains were not removed from the
ground. Based on museum documentation and information during
consultation, it is reasonable to believe this individual is Native
American and of Hohokam ancestry.
The Four Southern Tribes of Arizona assert a ``close relationship
of shared group identity that can be traced both historically and
prehistorically between the Four Southern Tribes of Arizona and the
people that inhabited the south central Arizona and the northern region
of present day Mexico from time immemorial.'' Therefore, The Four
Southern Tribes of Arizona claim cultural affiliation to this
individual based on geographical, archeological, linguistic, oral
tradition, and historical evidence.
The Hopi Tribe ``claims cultural and ancestral affiliation to all
human remains, associated and unassociated funerary objects, sacred
objects, and objects of cultural patrimony that were collected from
Paleo-Indian, Archaic, Basketmaker, Hisatsinom (Anasazi), Mogollon,
Hohokam, Sinaguan, Fremont, Mimbres, and Salado, prehistoric and
historic cultures of the Southwest.''
Based on, ``Zuni oral teachings and tradition, ethnohistoric
documentation, historic documentation, archaeological documentation,
and other evidence, the Zuni Tribe claims cultural affiliation with
prehistoric cultures of the Southwestern United States that include,
and are known as, Paleo Indian, Archaic, Basketmaker, Puebloan,
Freemont, Anasazi, Mogollon (including Mimbres and Jornada), Hohokam,
Sinagua, Western Pueblo, and Salado.''
Therefore, the oral tradition, kinship system, and archeology all
indicate that The Four Southern Tribes of Arizona, Hopi Tribe of
Arizona, and the Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico,
identify with the archeological Hohokam tradition. Finally, multiple
lines of evidence, including treaties, Acts of Congress, and Executive
Orders, indicate that the land from which the Native American human
remain was removed is the aboriginal land of The Four Southern Tribes
of Arizona, Hopi Tribe of Arizona, and the Zuni Tribe of the Zuni
Reservation, New Mexico.
Determinations Made by the Fowler Museum at UCLA
Officials of the Fowler Museum at UCLA have determined that:
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(9), the human remain described
in this notice represent the physical remains of one individual of
Native American ancestry.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a relationship of
shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native
American human remain and The Four Southern Tribes of Arizona, Hopi
Tribe of Arizona, and the Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New
Mexico.
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remain should contact Wendy G.
Teeter, Ph.D., Curator of Archaeology, Fowler Museum at UCLA, Box
951549, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1549, telephone (310) 825-1864, before
September 7, 2011. Repatriation of the human remain to the Salt River
Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River Reservation, Arizona,
on behalf of The Four Southern Tribes of Arizona, may proceed after
that date if no additional claimants come forward.
The Fowler Museum at UCLA is responsible for notifying The Four
Southern Tribes of Arizona, Hopi Tribe of Arizona, and the Zuni Tribe
of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico, that this notice has been
published.
Dated: August 2, 2011.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2011-19988 Filed 8-5-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-50-P
Back to the top