[Federal Register: March 15, 2011 (Volume 76, Number 50)]
[Notices]
[Page 14058]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr15mr11-118]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[2253-665]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Fremont County Coroner, Riverton,
WY
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the possession and control of the Fremont County Coroner,
Riverton, WY. The human remains and associated funerary objects were
removed from Fremont County, WY.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the Fremont
County Coroner professional staff in consultation with representatives
of the Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming.
On June 7, 2010, human remains representing one individual were
removed from the Sinks Canyon Site, Fremont County, WY. The remains
were found along a hiking trail that was undergoing maintenance for the
summer hiking season. No known individual was identified. The 373
associated funerary objects are 2 fragments of freshwater clam shells,
32 dentalia shell beads, 2 bird bone beads, 8 chokecherry seed beads,
162 bone heishi-style beads, 158 lignite heishi-style beads, 5
fragmentary bone heishi-style beads, 1 shell bead, and 3 chert
microflakes.
The Sinks Canyon site is located on what was originally part of the
Wind River Reservation, but subsequently transferred and is no longer
reservation land. The area of the Wind River Reservation is the
traditional land of the Eastern Shoshone, now the Shoshone Tribe of the
Wind River Reservation, Wyoming. The land was chosen by Chief Washakie
as the reservation for his tribe as set forth in the Fort Bridger
Treaty of 1868. Although the Arapahoe Tribe also reside on the Wind
River Reservation, they were moved onto it at a later date after the
Treaty of 1868.
After discovery, the remains were submitted to Rick L. Weathermon,
Osteoarchaeologist, University of Wyoming, for examination. The
examination determined that the human remains are those of a Native
American female between 50 and 70 years of age. Some traits and
associated funerary objects suggest that the remains are from the
Fremont Culture that inhabited the central Wyoming area over 600 years
ago. Based on consultation with a Shoshone tribal representative, there
is a shared group relationship between the Shoshone Tribe of the Wind
River Reservation, Wyoming, and the Fremont Culture, the identifiable
earlier group, based on oral history.
Officials of the Fremont County Coroner's Office have determined,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(9), that the human remains described above
represent the physical remains of one individual of Native American
ancestry. Officials of the Fremont County Coroner's Office also have
determined, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(A), that the 373 objects
described above are reasonably believed to have been placed with or
near individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of
the death rite or ceremony. Lastly, officials of the Fremont County
Coroner's Office have determined, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), that
there is a relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably
traced between the Native American human remains and associated
funerary objects and the Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation,
Wyoming.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Edward R. McAuslan, Fremont County Coroner, 322
North 8th West, Riverton, WY 82501, telephone (307) 856-7150, before
April 14, 2011. Repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects to the Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation,
Wyoming, may proceed after that date if no additional claimants come
forward.
The Fremont County Coroner is responsible for notifying the
Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming, that this notice
has been published.
Dated: March 9, 2011.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2011-5864 Filed 3-14-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-50-P
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