FR Doc 2010-2014[Federal Register: February 1, 2010 (Volume 75, Number 20)]
[Notices]
[Page 5109-5112]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr01fe10-92]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: Colorado Historical Society,
Denver, CO; Correction
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice; correction.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the possession of the Colorado Historical Society, Denver,
CO. The human remains and associated funerary objects were removed from
known and unknown locations in Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The
[[Page 5110]]
National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this
notice.
This notice corrects the number of associated funerary objects from
345 to 451, and the minimum number of individuals from 361 to 373, in a
Notice of Inventory Completion published in the Federal Register (69 FR
68162-68169, November 23, 2004).
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68163,
paragraph number 2 is corrected by the addition of one associated
funerary object, and by substituting the following paragraph:
Prior to 1890, human remains representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed by Richard Wetherill, Al Wetherill, and
Charlie Mason from unidentified sites in the Mesa Verde area, Montezuma
County, CO. The human remains (O.701.1, O.2249.1) were initially sold
to Charles McLoyd, who sold the collection to the Colorado Historical
Society in 1890. No known individuals were identified. One associated
funerary object, O.247.1, a black-on-white ceramic plate, is present.
Cranial morphology is consistent with physical features common to
Ancient Puebloan populations. Ancient Puebloan occupation of the Mesa
Verde area dates from approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68163,
paragraph number 6 is corrected by deleting one individual and two
associated funerary objects, and by substituting the following
paragraph:
Prior to 1892, human remains representing a minimum of 21
individuals were removed by either Arthur Wilmarth or Al and Richard
Wetherill from the Mesa Verde area in Montezuma County, CO. The human
remains (O.680.1, O.683.1, O.690.1, O.713.1, O.715.1, O.721.1, O.722.1,
O.1731.1, O.1733.2, O.1734.1, O.1735.1, O.1736.1, O.1741.1, O.735.1,
O.673.1, O.674.1, O.676.1, O.2252.1, O.2267.1, O.6017.1, UHR.171) were
accessioned by the Colorado Historical Society in 1892. The 10
associated funerary objects (O.432.1, O.285.1, O.1733.3, O.1733.1,
O.1729.1, O.1736.1.b, O.188.2, O.1741.1.b, O.7405.45, O.935.1) are a
black-on-white ceramic mug, two black-on-white ceramic bowls, a black-
on-white ceramic pitcher, a cotton shirt, a buckskin shirt, a feather
blanket, and three single sandals. The original provenience within the
Mesa Verde region from which these human remains were removed is
unknown. Arthur Wilmarth, Al and Richard Wetherill and D.W. Ayers
excavated numerous sites in the Mesa Verde area (including Tower House,
Balcony House, Cliff Palace, Mug House, Mummy House, Step House, and
Spruce Tree House) at different times. Items recovered from earlier
excavations led by the Wetherills were sold to Charles McLoyd, who sold
the collection to the Colorado Historical Society in 1890. Later
excavations led by Arthur Wilmarth were funded by the Colorado State
Legislature and items from the excavations were displayed at the
Columbian Exposition at the Chicago World's Fair in 1893. These items
were transferred to the Colorado Historical Society later the same
year. Cranial morphology is consistent with physical features common to
Ancient Puebloan populations. Ancient Puebloan occupation of the Mesa
Verde area generally dates from approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68164,
paragraph number 2 is corrected by deleting one associated funerary
ojbect, and by substituting the following paragraph:
Prior to 1893, human remains representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed by either Arthur Wilmarth or Al and Richard
Wetherill from Mummy House (5MV524), Montezuma County, CO. It is likely
that these individuals were removed during excavations funded by the
Colorado State Legislature and led by Wilmarth, along with the
Wetherill brothers and D.W. Ayers, to develop an exhibit for the
Columbian Exposition at the Chicago World's Fair in 1893, and the
individuals were transferred to the Colorado Historical Society that
same year (O.714.1, O.1732.1, O.1737.1 [1-2]). The five associated
funerary objects (O.4903.1.a-e) are a feather blanket, cotton cloth, a
piece of cotton twine, a hide, and one wooden object. Cranial
morphology is consistent with physical features common to Ancient
Puebloan populations. Cultural items associated with the burials are
diagnostic of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Ancient
Puebloan occupation of the Mesa Verde area generally dates from
approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68164,
paragraph number 3 is corrected by adding two individuals, and by
substituting the following paragraph:
In the early 1900s, human remains representing a minimum of three
individuals were removed by the family of Mrs. Margery Stanley from an
unknown location in Arizona. The human remains (OAHP Case Number 211)
were transferred by the Denver Office of the Medical Examiner to the
Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation (OAHP, part of
the Colorado Historical Society) in 2003. No known individual was
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. Cranial
morphology is consistent with physical features common to Ancient
Puebloan populations. Ancient Puebloan sites in the southwestern United
States generally date between approximately 1000 B.C. and A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68164,
paragraph number 8 is corrected by deleting one individual, and by
substituting the following paragraph:
In 1928 and 1929, human remains representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed by Paul Martin from Little Dog Ruin (site
5MT13403), Montezuma County, CO. The human remains (O.2233.1, O.2234.1,
O.2235.1, O.2236.1) were accessioned by the Colorado Historical Society
in 1929. No known individual was identified. The three associated
funerary objects (O.2159.1, O.2233.B, O.2233.C) are a black-on-white
bowl, a basket fragment, and a pine needle brush. Cranial morphology is
consistent with physical features common to Ancient Puebloan
populations. The cultural items associated with the burials are
diagnostic of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Occupation of
Little Dog Ruin dates to the Pueblo III period, from approximately A.D.
1140 to 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68165,
paragraph number 3 is corrected by deleting one associated funerary
object, and by substituting the following paragraph:
Prior to 1930, human remains representing a minimum of three
individuals were removed by Jean A. Jeancon and Frank H.H. Roberts from
unidentified sites on Stollsteimer Mesa, Archuleta County, CO. The
human remains (O.2240.1, O.2241.1, O.2242.1) were accessioned by the
Colorado Historical Society in 1930. No known individuals were
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. Cranial
morphology is consistent with physical features common to Ancient
Puebloan populations. Ancient Puebloan occupation of Stollsteimer Mesa
generally dates from approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68165,
paragraph number 5 is corrected by deleting one individual and adding
one associated funerary object, and by substituting the following
paragraph:
In 1935, human remains representing a minimum of six individuals
were removed by Harold Westesen from an unknown location on Dove Creek,
Dolores County, CO. Mr. Westesen donated the human remains (O.7359.1,
[[Page 5111]]
O.7360.1.A, O.7360.2, O.7360.3, O.7360.4.A, O.7360.4.B) to the Montrose
Chamber of Commerce, who transferred them to the Colorado Historical
Society in 1956. No known individuals were identified. The two
associated funerary objects (O.7359.18 & 19), a black-on-white ceramic
sherd and a red-on-brown ceramic sherd are present. Cranial morphology
is consistent with physical features common to Ancient Puebloan
populations. The cultural items associated with the burials are
diagnostic of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Ancient
Puebloan occupation of the Dove Creek area generally dates from
approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68165,
paragraph number 7 is corrected by deleting one individual, and by
substituting the following paragraph:
Prior to 1944, human remains representing a minimum of 133
individuals were removed by avocational collector James Mellinger from
unspecified sites in Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, or Utah. Mr.
Mellinger donated the human remains to the Colorado Historical Society
between 1944 and 1951 (CHS accession numbers 78.98.1, 3-10, 13-17, 19,
21-22, 24-35, 38-39, 42-45, 48-51, 53-70, 72-80, 82-96, 98-100;
78.99.2-21, 23-49; JS.2; O.1728.1). No known individuals were
identified. The one associated funerary object (O.1728.3) is a woven
mat. Mr. Mellinger is known to have collected primarily in the Four
Corners region of the southwestern United States. The morphology of the
human remains is consistent with physical features common to Ancient
Puebloan populations. The cultural item associated with the burials is
diagnostic of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Ancient
Puebloan occupation of the southwestern United States generally dates
from approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68167,
paragraph number 5 is corrected by changing the excavator and one site
number, and the addition of three associated funerary objects and 15
individuals, by substituting the following paragraph:
In 1993, human remains representing a minimum of 21 individuals
were removed by SWCA Environmental Consultants from sites 5MT9168,
5MT9343, 5MT11861, and 5MT7522, Montezuma County, CO. Originally, six
individuals (OAHP Case Number 88) were transferred to the Colorado
Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation (OAHP, part of the
Colorado Historical Society) in 1993 by James Hummert. The removal was
done pursuant to a state permit. No known individuals were identified.
No associated funerary objects were present. In 2007, human remains
representing 15 additional individuals (OAHP Case Number 237) were
transferred by SWCA Environmental Consultants from site 5MT7522. They
had been excavated in 1993, but had been overlooked until 2007. No
known individuals were identified. Three associated funerary objects
were identified and transferred. The three associated funerary objects
are two groundstone artifacts and one lot of ceramic sherds making up a
Mancos black-on-white bowl. Cranial morphology is consistent with
physical features common to Ancient Puebloan populations. Cultural
items associated with the burials are diagnostic of Ancient Puebloan
technological traditions. Occupation of site 5MT7522 dates from the
Basketmaker III to the Pueblo II period, from approximately A.D. 450 to
A.D. 1050.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68167,
paragraph number 9 is corrected by deleting two individuals and adding
100 sherds to the number of associated funerary objects, by
substituting the following paragraph:
In 1995, human remains representing a minimum of one individual
were removed by Fort Lewis College from site 5LP117, La Plata County,
CO. The human remains (OAHP Case Number 112) were transferred to the
Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation (OAHP, part of
the Colorado Historical Society) in 1995. The removal was done pursuant
to a state permit. No known individual was identified. The 116
associated funerary objects are one lot (115) of ceramic sherds
(grayware, black-on-white ware, Fugitive Redware black-on-white and
Fugitive Redware) and one tubular bone bead. Cranial morphology is
consistent with physical features common to Ancient Puebloan
populations. Cultural items associated with the burials are diagnostic
of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Occupation of site 5LP117
dates to the Basketmaker II /III, from approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D.
750.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68168,
paragraph number 5 is corrected by adding one individual and one lot of
ceramic sherds, by substituting the following paragraph:
In 1998, human remains representing a minimum of four individuals
were removed by La Plata Archaeological Consultants from site 5LP425,
La Plata County, CO. The human remains (OAHP Case Number 139) were
transferred to the Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic
Preservation (OAHP, part of the Colorado Historical Society) in 1999.
The removal was done pursuant to a state permit. No known individual
was identified. Associated funerary objects consist of one lot (190) of
ceramic sherds (grayware and whiteware). Cranial morphology is
consistent with physical features common to Ancient Puebloan
populations. The cultural items associated with the burials are
diagnostic of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Occupation of
site 5LP425 dates from approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 750.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68168,
paragraph number 10 is corrected by deleting one individual and adding
two objects, by substituting the following paragraph:
In 1998 and 1999, human remains representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed by Complete Archaeological Services from Stix
and Leaves Pueblo (site 5MT11555), Montezuma County, CO. The human
remains (OAHP Case Number 161) were transferred to the Colorado Office
of Archaeology and Historic Preservation (OAHP, part of the Colorado
Historical Society) in 2002. Excavations at Stix and Leaves Pueblo were
conducted pursuant to a state permit. At the time of removal, site
5MT11555 was located on private land. No known individuals were
identified. Associated funerary objects consist of two perforated dog
canines, possibly earrings. Cranial morphology is consistent with
physical features common to Ancient Puebloan populations. Occupation of
Stix and Leaves Pueblo dates to the Pueblo I-II periods, from
approximately A.D. 750 to 1300.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68168,
paragraph number 11 is corrected by changing the years of excavation
and the name of the site, and deletes two individuals and two
associated funerary objects, by substituting the following paragraph:
Between 1998 and 2002, human remains representing a minimum of 26
individuals were removed by staff from Fort Lewis College from the
Darkmold Site (5LP4991), La Plata County, CO. Excavations at the
Darkmold Site were conducted pursuant to a state permit. At the time of
removal, site 5LP4991 was located on private land. The human remains
and associated funerary objects (OAHP Case Number 156) were transferred
to the Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation (OAHP,
part of the Colorado Historical Society) between 1999 and 2004. No
[[Page 5112]]
known individuals were identified. The 111 associated funerary objects
are 84 Olivella beads, 5 Haliotis pendants, 1 chlorite schist pipe, 1
chlorite schist pendant, 2 bone beads, 3 bone awls, 1 biface, 1 bone
tool, 1 utilized flake, 2 lithic cores, 1 lithic tool, 2 manos, 1
lithic chopper, 1 shell, 4 shell beads, and 1 projectile point. Cranial
morphology is consistent with physical features of Ancient Puebloan
populations. Cultural items associated with the burials are diagnostic
of Ancient Puebloan technological traditions. Occupation of the
Darkmold Site dates to the Basketmaker II period, from 1000 B.C. to
A.D. 500.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68169,
paragraph number 2 is corrected by adding one individual and one
associated funerary object, by substituting the following paragraph:
In 2000, human remains representing a minimum of two individuals
were removed by staff from Fort Lewis College from site 5LP5980, La
Plata County, CO. The human remains (OAHP Case Number 183) were
transferred to the Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic
Preservation (OAHP, part of the Colorado Historical Society) in 2002.
Excavations at site 5LP5980 were conducted pursuant to a state permit.
At the time of removal, site 5LP5980 was located on private land. No
known individual was identified. The four associated funerary objects
consist of three small gray ceramic pots and one deer scapula hoe.
Cranial morphology is consistent with physical features common to
Ancient Puebloan populations. Occupation of site 5LP5980 dates to the
Basketmaker II/III period, from approximately 1500 B.C. to A.D. 750.
In the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page 68169,
paragraph number 3 is corrected by adding two individuals and three
associated funerary objects, by substituting the following paragraph:
In 2003, human remains representing a minimum of three individuals
were removed by Charles Wheeler from site 5LP7347 on the grounds of
Fort Lewis College, La Plata County, CO. The human remains (OAHP Case
Number 208) were transferred to the Colorado Office of Archaeology and
Historic Preservation (OAHP, part of the Colorado Historical Society)
in 2003. No known individual was identified. Three associated funerary
objects consist of one metate, one metate fragment and one piece of
fire-cracked rock. Occupation of 5LP7347 dates to the Basketmaker II/
III period, from approximately 1500 B.C. to A.D.750.
Finally, in the Federal Register of November 23, 2004, at page
68169, paragraph 8 is corrected by substituting the following
paragraph:
Determinations. Under 25 U.S.C. 3003, museum officials have
determined that the human remains represent the physical remains of 373
individuals of Native American ancestry. Museum officials determined
that the 451 cultural items are reasonably believed to have been placed
with or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as
part of the death rite or ceremony. Museum officials determined that
the human remains and associated funerary objects are culturally
affiliated with the Indian tribes listed in Summary.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Sheila Goff, NAGPRA Liaison, Colorado Historical
Society, 1300 Broadway, Denver, CO 80203, telephone number (303) 866-
4531, before March 3, 2010. Repatriation of the human remains and the
associated funerary objects to the Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Ohkay
Owingeh, New Mexico (formerly the Pueblo of San Juan); Pueblo of Acoma,
New Mexico; Pueblo of Cochiti, New Mexico; Pueblo of Isleta, New
Mexico; Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico; Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico; Pueblo of Picuris, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Pojoaque, New Mexico; Pueblo of San Felipe, New Mexico; Pueblo of San
Ildefonso, New Mexico; Pueblo of Sandia, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa
Ana, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa Clara, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santo
Domingo, New Mexico; Pueblo of Taos, New Mexico; Pueblo of Tesuque, New
Mexico; Pueblo of Zia, New Mexico; Ysleta del Sur Pueblo of Texas; and
Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico may proceed after that
date if no additional claimants come forward.
The Colorado Historical Society is responsible for notifying the
Apache Tribe of Oklahoma; Fort McDowell Mohave-Apache Indian Community
of the Fort McDowell Indian Reservation, Arizona; Fort Sill Apache
Tribe of Oklahoma; Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River Indian
Reservation, Arizona; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Hualapai Indian Tribe of
the Hualapai Indian Reservation, Arizona; Jicarilla Apache Nation, New
Mexico; Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah; Ohkay Owingeh, New
Mexico; Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah; Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Cochiti, New Mexico; Pueblo of Isleta, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Jemez, New Mexico; Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico; Pueblo of Nambe, New
Mexico; Pueblo of Picuris, New Mexico; Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico;
Pueblo of San Felipe, New Mexico; Pueblo of San Ildefonso, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Sandia, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa Ana, New Mexico; Pueblo
of Santa Clara, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santo Domingo, New Mexico; Pueblo
of Taos, New Mexico; Pueblo of Tesuque, New Mexico; Pueblo of Zia, New
Mexico; Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River
Reservation, Arizona; San Carlos Apache Tribe of the San Carlos
Reservation, Arizona; Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute
Reservation, Colorado; Tonto Apache Tribe of Arizona; Ute Indian Tribe
of the Uintah & Ouray Reservation, Utah; Ute Mountain Tribe of the Ute
Mountain Reservation, Colorado, New Mexico & Utah; White Mountain
Apache Tribe of the Fort Apache Reservation, Arizona; Yavapai-Apache
Nation of the Camp Verde Indian Reservation, Arizona; Ysleta del Sur
Pueblo of Texas; and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico
that this notice has been published.
Dated: November 25, 2009
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2010-2014 Filed 1-29-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-50-S
Back to the top