FR Doc E9-7407[Federal Register: April 2, 2009 (Volume 74, Number 62)]
[Notices]
[Page 14998-14999]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr02ap09-72]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: University of Idaho, Alfred W.
Bowers Laboratory of Anthropology, Moscow, ID
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the possession and control of the University of Idaho,
Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of Anthropology, Moscow, ID. The human
remains and associated funerary objects were removed from Park and
Treasure Counties, MT.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by University
of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of Anthropology professional
staff in consultation with representatives of the Crow Tribe of
Montana.
On July 30, 1961, human remains representing a minimum of three
individuals were removed along a cliff ledge on the property of Douglas
and James Mouat (24TE0401), also known as Mouat Cliff Burial site,
Treasure County, MT, during excavations by the Billings Archaeological
Society. Prior to the excavation by the Billings Archaeological
Society, the Mouat family discovered the burials and contacted the
Society to document and excavate them. The human remains were cataloged
by the Billings Archaeological Society. The human remains were then
transferred to the University of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of
Anthropology for further inventory. No known individuals were
identified. The 558 associated funerary objects are 220 beads, 26 lots
of beads, 7 clothing items, 47 pieces of cloth, 12 pieces of leather, 5
pipes, 2 bows, 2 modified sticks, 1 bottle, 1 toy, 11 buttons, 26
bracelets, 15 pieces of ornamental metal, 134 pieces of miscellaneous
metal, 13 non-human osteological elements, 19 mats of hair, 2 pieces of
shell, 2 lots of feathers, 1 tobacco leaf, 2 minerals, 1 lithic
artifact, and 9 ecofacts.
The inventory of the associated funerary items and human remains
was conducted by the University of Idaho by cross-matching existing
documents, materials, and human remains. Historic, ethnographic, and
legal documents were consulted to determine the cultural affiliation of
this collection. Based on this information, the officials of the
University of Idaho, Laboratory of Anthropology reasonably believe that
the human remains are culturally affiliated to the Crow Tribe of
Montana.
Before April 1968, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from the Bullis Creek Burial (24PA0503), Park
County, MT, during excavations by Larry Lahren. No known individual was
identified. The 43 associated funerary objects are 8 lots of beads, 14
non-human osteological elements, 2 mats of hair, 4 bracelets, 1
miscellaneous piece of metal, 3 pieces of cloth, 2 clothing
[[Page 14999]]
items, 2 projectile points, 3 pieces of leather, and 4 ecofacts.
Sometime between 1985 and 1990, the Museum of the Rockies, Bozeman,
MT, sent the human remains and associated funerary objects to the
University of Idaho. There is little known about the Bullis Creek
collection before it came into the possession and control of the
University of Idaho. What is known is that the site was documented by
Mr. Lahren as a primary "neo-Indian" burial on property owned by the
Brawner/Bullis families. In addition, the Museum of the Rockies had
determined that the human remains were Crow, presumably by the location
of the interment, clothing and beadwork style, and the other associated
funerary objects.
Historic, ethnographic, and legal documents affirmed the Museum of
the Rockies' cultural affiliation of this reservation period collection
through the cultural continuity exhibited in patterns of residence and
strongly-represented painted motifs of the beadwork. Based on this
information, the officials of the University of Idaho, Laboratory of
Anthropology reasonably believe that the human remains are culturally
affiliated to the Crow Tribe of Montana.
Officials of the University of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory
of Anthropology have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-
10), the human remains described above represent the physical remains
of four individuals of Native American ancestry. Officials of the
University of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of Anthropology also
have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the 601
objects described above are reasonably believed to have been placed
with or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as
part of the death rite or ceremony. Lastly, officials of the University
of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of Anthropology have determined
that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared
group identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects and the Crow
Tribe of Montana.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Leah K. Evans-Janke, Collections Manager,
University of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of Anthropology,
Phinney Hall 101, Moscow, ID 83844-1111, telephone (208) 885-3733,
before May 4, 2009. Repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects to the Crow Tribe of Montana may proceed after that
date if no additional claimants come forward.
The University of Idaho, Alfred W. Bowers Laboratory of
Anthropology is responsible for notifying the Crow Tribe of Montana
that this notice has been published.
Dated: March 25, 2009.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9-7407 Filed 4-1-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-50-S
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