FR Doc E9-5346[Federal Register: March 12, 2009 (Volume 74, Number 47)]
[Notices]
[Page 10771-10772]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr12mr09-97]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S. Department of the Interior,
Utah State Office, Bureau of Land Management, Salt Lake City, UT and
Utah Museum of Natural History, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the control of the U.S. Department of the Interior, Utah
State Office, Bureau of Land Management, Salt Lake City, UT, and in the
possession of the Utah Museum of Natural History, University of Utah,
Salt Lake City, UT. The human remains and associated funerary objects
were removed from Kane County, UT.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by Utah Museum
of Natural History, University of Utah, and Utah State Office, Bureau
of Land Management professional staff in consultation with
representatives of the Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation,
Nevada and Utah; Duckwater Shoshone Tribe of the Duckwater Reservation,
Nevada; Ely Shoshone Tribe of Nevada; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Kaibab
Band of Paiute Indians of the Kaibab Indian Reservation, Arizona; Moapa
Band of Paiute Indians of the Moapa River Indian Reservation, Nevada;
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah; Northwestern Band of
Shoshoni Nation of Utah (Washakie); Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico; Paiute
Indian Tribe of Utah (Cedar City Band of Paiutes, Kanosh Band of
Paiutes, Koosharem Band of Paiutes, Indian Peaks Band of Paiutes, and
Shivwits Band of Paiutes); Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Cochiti, New Mexico; Pueblo of Isleta, New Mexico; Pueblo of Jemez, New
Mexico; Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico; Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Picuris, New Mexico; Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico; Pueblo
of San Felipe, New Mexico; Pueblo of San Ildefonso, New Mexico; Pueblo
of Sandia, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa Ana, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa
Clara, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santo Domingo, New Mexico; Pueblo of Taos,
New Mexico; Pueblo of Tesuque, New Mexico; Pueblo of Zia, New Mexico;
San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe of Arizona; Shoshone Tribe of the Wind
River Reservation, Wyoming; Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall
Reservation of Idaho; Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley
Reservation, Nevada; Skull Valley Band of Goshute Indians of Utah;
Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute Reservation, Colorado;
Te-Moak Tribes of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada (Four constituent
bands: Battle Mountain Band, Elko Band, South Fork Band and Wells
Band); Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah & Ouray Reservation, Utah; Ute
Mountain Tribe of the Ute Mountain Reservation, Colorado, New Mexico &
Utah; Ysleta del Sur Pueblo of Texas; and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni
Reservation, New Mexico.
In 1962 and 1963, human remains representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed from site 42Ka1076, the Bonanza Dune site, in
Kane County, UT, as part of the University of Utah's archeological
field schools. The human remains and associated funerary objects were
subsequently accessioned into the Utah Museum of Natural History. No
known individuals were identified. The 41 associated funerary objects
are 1 Shinarump Brown jar, 1 Black Mesa B/
[[Page 10772]]
W bowl, 1 North Creek Gray jar, 1 jar, 1 bowl, 1 projectile point, 1
stone, 3 Shinarump sherds, and 31 sherds. The following 21 objects were
also identified in museum records and the excavation report as being
associated with the human remains, but the museum could not verify
their current location: 19 stones, 1 North Creek Gray ladle, and 1
sherd.
The three reported burials are associated with the Virgin Anasazi.
A report on the site excavation discusses the three burials; it is not
clear whether the fourth set of human remains came from one of these
burials or from some other location in the site. However, it is
reasonably believed that the fourth burial listed in the museum records
would have the same cultural affiliation since that is the primary
cultural sequence noted at the site.
The Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico; Hopi Tribe of
Arizona; and San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe of Arizona have all made
generalized claims for a relationship with the Virgin Anasazi peoples
in southwestern Utah and northwestern Arizona. Archeological evidence
indicates that Virgin Anasazi peoples began to leave the area by A.D.
1150, and abandoned most locations shortly after A.D. 1200. Some
evidence suggests that Paiute ancestors entered the region or at least
were in contact with Virgin Anasazi peoples by A.D. 1150, but there is
a distinct archeological record showing two separate occupations by two
peoples, and evidence for a direct relationship between Virgin Anasazi
peoples and present-day Paiutes has not been shown. Cultural continuity
from Basketmaker through Puebloan times and into the present shows
cultural continuity of Virgin Anasazi (and other Anasazi expressions)
with extant Puebloans. Based on general evidence, extant Puebloan
tribes are culturally affiliated to Virgin Anasazi at some general
level. There is specific evidence, especially oral tradition and
folklore, with support from archeology and other lines of evidence, to
link the Hopi Tribe of Arizona directly to Virgin Anasazi culture by a
simple preponderance of the evidence.
Officials of the Utah State Office, Bureau of Land Management have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains
described above represent the physical remains of four individuals of
Native American ancestry. Officials of the Utah State Office, Bureau of
Land Management also have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001
(3)(A), the 41 objects described above are reasonably believed to have
been placed with or near individual human remains at the time of death
or later as part of the death rite or ceremony. Lastly, officials of
the Utah State Office, Bureau of Land Management have determined that,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared group
identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native American
human remains and associated funerary objects and the Hopi Tribe of
Arizona.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Dr. Byron Loosle, Utah State NAGPRA Coordinator,
BLM Utah State Office, P.O. Box 45155, 440 West 200 South, Suite 600,
Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155, telephone (801) 539-4276, before April
13, 2009. Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary
objects to the Hopi Tribe of Arizona may proceed after that date if no
additional claimants come forward.
The Utah State Office, Bureau of Land Management is responsible for
notifying the Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation, Nevada
and Utah; Duckwater Shoshone Tribe of the Duckwater Reservation,
Nevada; Ely Shoshone Tribe of Nevada; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Kaibab
Band of Paiute Indians of the Kaibab Indian Reservation, Arizona; Moapa
Band of Paiute Indians of the Moapa River Indian Reservation, Nevada;
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah; Northwestern Band of
Shoshoni Nation of Utah (Washakie); Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico; Paiute
Indian Tribe of Utah; Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico; Pueblo of Cochiti,
New Mexico; Pueblo of Isleta, New Mexico; Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico; Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Picuris, New Mexico; Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico; Pueblo of San
Felipe, New Mexico; Pueblo of San Ildefonso, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Sandia, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa Ana, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa
Clara, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santo Domingo, New Mexico; Pueblo of Taos,
New Mexico; Pueblo of Tesuque, New Mexico; Pueblo of Zia, New Mexico;
San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe of Arizona; Shoshone Tribe of the Wind
River Reservation, Wyoming; Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall
Reservation of Idaho; Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley
Reservation, Nevada; Skull Valley Band of Goshute Indians of Utah;
Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute Reservation, Colorado;
Te-Moak Tribes of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada; Ute Indian Tribe
of the Uintah & Ouray Reservation, Utah; Ute Mountain Tribe of the Ute
Mountain Reservation, Colorado, New Mexico & Utah; Ysleta del Sur
Pueblo of Texas; and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico
that this notice has been published.
Dated: January 26, 2009.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9-5346 Filed 3-11-09; 8:45 am]
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