FR Doc E8-18691[Federal Register: August 13, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 157)]
[Notices]
[Page 47225-47226]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr13au08-124]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: Arizona State Museum, University
of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains in the possession and
control of the Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
The human remains were removed from Franklin County, WA.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains. The National Park Service is not responsible
for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by Arizona
State Museum professional staff in consultation with representatives of
the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, Washington;
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Oregon;
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon;
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation, Washington; Nez
Perce Tribe, Idaho (previously listed as Nez Perce Tribe of Idaho); and
Wanapum Band, a non-federally recognized Indian group.
In 1976, human remains representing a minimum of two individuals
were removed from Strawberry Island on the Snake River in Franklin
County, WA, by Mr. Gene Meyers, a member of the Mid-Columbia
Archaeological Society. Mr. Meyers gave the human remains to Dr. David
G. Rice of the University of Idaho. In 1976, the human remains were
received from Dr. Rice and accessioned by the Arizona State Museum
(Accession No. 76-76). No known individuals were identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Morphological traits of the cranial remains indicate that the
individuals were Native American. The specific location on Strawberry
Island where the human remains were collected is unknown. However, the
excellent state of preservation of the human remains suggests that they
were obtained from the Miller Site (45FR5), which was occupied during
late prehistoric or protohistoric times (approximately A.D.1400-1750).
Strawberry Island is located on the Snake River near its confluence
with the Columbia River in Franklin County, WA. Treaties between the
United States Government and the Nez Perce, Yakama, Walla Walla,
Cayuse, Palouse, and Umatilla tribes established the Snake River as the
common boundary between the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama
Nation to the north and the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian
Reservation to the south. Furthermore, archeological evidence, oral
tradition, and historic evidence establishes a continuity of occupation
and seasonal use of Strawberry Island from prehistoric times to the
arrival of Europeans in the region.
[[Page 47226]]
The island was an important village site and burial site for the people
of the Columbia Plateau. The island and its immediate vicinity were
also used for camping, fishing, food gathering, grazing of horses and
as a location for important social gatherings of the tribes. A report
prepared in 2002 by Teara Farrow for the Walla Walla District of the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers identifies the island and its immediate
vicinity as a Traditional Cultural Property of the Waluuluapam ("Walla
Walla people"), Imatalamlama ("Umatilla people"), and Weyiiletpuu
("Cayuse people"). It was also an important area for the Paluus
("Palouse"), Yakama, Niimiipuu ("Nez Perce people"), and Wanapam
("river people" or Wanapum). Descendants of the Walla Walla,
Umatilla, Cayuse, Palouse, Yakama, Nez Perce, and Wanapum are members
of the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, Washington;
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Oregon;
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon;
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation, Washington; Nez
Perce Tribe, Idaho; and Wanapum Band, a non-federally recognized Indian
group.
Officials of the Arizona State Museum have determined that,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains described above
represent the physical remains of two individuals of Native American
ancestry. Officials of the Arizona State Museum have also determined
that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared
group identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native
American human remains and the Confederated Tribes of the Colville
Reservation, Washington; Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian
Reservation, Oregon; Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs
Reservation of Oregon; Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama
Nation, Washington; and Nez Perce Tribe, Idaho. Furthermore, officials
of the Arizona State Museum have determined that there is a cultural
relationship between the human remains and the Wanapum Band, a non-
federally recognized Indian group.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains should contact John
McClelland, NAGPRA Coordinator, Arizona State Museum, University of
Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, telephone (520) 626- 2950, before September
12, 2008. Repatriation of the human remains to the Confederated Tribes
of the Colville Reservation, Washington; Confederated Tribes of the
Umatilla Indian Reservation, Oregon; Confederated Tribes of the Warm
Springs Reservation of Oregon; Confederated Tribes and Bands of the
Yakama Nation, Washington; and Nez Perce Tribe, Idaho on behalf of
themselves and the Wanapum Band, a non-federally recognized Indian
group may proceed after that date if no additional claimants come
forward.
The Arizona State Museum is responsible for notifying the
Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, Washington;
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Oregon;
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon;
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation, Washington; Nez
Perce Tribe, Idaho; and Wanapum Band, a non-federally recognized Indian
group that this notice has been published.
Dated: June 30, 2008
Daniel Odess,
Assistant Associate Director, Park Cultural Resources.
[FR Doc. E8-18691 Filed 8-12-08; 8:45 am]
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