FR Doc E7-16801
[Federal Register: August 24, 2007 (Volume 72, Number 164)]
[Notices]
[Page 48676-48677]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr24au07-104]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S. Department of the Interior,
National Park Service, Intermountain Region, Denver, CO
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the possession and control of the U.S. Department of the
Interior, National Park Service, Intermountain Region, Denver, CO. The
human remains and associated funerary objects were removed from El
Morro National Monument, NM and unknown areas of the Southwestern
United States.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the joint responsibility of the
NAGPRA coordinator, Intermountain Region and the superintendent, El
Morro National Monument.
A detailed assessment of the human remains and associated funerary
objects was made by Intermountain Region and El Morro National Monument
professional staff in consultation with representatives of the Colorado
River Indian Tribes of the Colorado River Indian Reservation, Arizona
and California; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Jicarilla Apache Nation, New
Mexico; Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah; Pueblo of Acoma, New
Mexico; Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico; Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico; Pueblo of Sandia, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Santa Ana, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa Clara, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Tesuque, New Mexico; Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute
Reservation, Colorado; Ute Mountain Tribe of the Ute Mountain
Reservation, Colorado, New Mexico & Utah; and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni
Reservation, New Mexico.
Prior to 1935, human remains representing a minimum of three
individuals were removed from El Morro National Monument in McKinley
County, NM. The human remains were donated to Western State College of
Colorado, which returned them to the National Park Service in 1994.
Osteological analysis in 1994 determined that the human remains are
Native American. No other information is known about the human remains.
No known individuals were identified. No associated funerary objects
are present.
In 1985, human remains representing a minimum of three individuals
were found in the curation facility at the former Southwest Regional
Office in Santa Fe, NM. No known individuals were identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
In 1994, the human remains underwent osteological analysis and were
found to be Native American. The curation facility houses collections
from multiple parks across the Southwestern United States, but due to
the lack of contextual information it is impossible to determine from
which park they were originally recovered.
In 2000, human remains representing a minimum of three individuals
were confiscated in Virginia as the result of a NAGPRA trafficking
investigation. At the conclusion of the case, the human remains and
cultural items were turned over to the National Park Service's
Northeast Region, which transferred them to the Intermountain Region in
2006. No known individuals were identified. The 17 associated funerary
objects are 1 bag containing leather fragments, 1 bag containing hide
fragments, 1 bird bone fragment, and 14 bags containing textile
fragments.
Osteological examination, radiocarbon dating, and analysis of the
associated funerary objects conducted by professionals at the
Smithsonian Institution indicate that the human remains and cultural
items were likely removed from prehistoric and historic Native American
gravesites in the Southwestern United States. However, the available
information is insufficient to determine cultural affiliation.
Officials of the Intermountain Region and El Morro National
Monument have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the
human remains described above represent the physical remains of nine
individuals of Native American ancestry. Officials of the Intermountain
Region and El Morro National Monument also have determined that,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the 17 objects described above are
reasonably believed to have been placed with or near individual human
remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite or
ceremony. Lastly, officials of the Intermountain Region and El Morro
National Monument have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2),
a relationship of shared group identity cannot reasonably be traced
between the Native American human remains and associated funerary
objects and any present-day Indian tribe.
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Review
Committee (Review Committee) is responsible for recommending specific
actions for disposition of culturally unidentifiable human remains. In
March 2007, the Intermountain Region requested that the Review
Committee recommend repatriation of the nine culturally unidentifiable
human remains and 17 associated funerary objects to the Pueblo of
Acoma, New Mexico and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico as
co-claimants. The human remains and cultural items were likely
recovered from the geographic proximity of the
[[Page 48677]]
Indian tribes consulted, all of whom support the co-claim. The Review
Committee considered the proposal at its April 19-20, 2007 meeting and
recommended disposition of the human remains to the Pueblo of Acoma,
New Mexico and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico. The
National Park Service intends to convey the 17 associated funerary
objects to the tribes pursuant to 16 U.S.C. 18f-2.
A May 31, 2007 letter from the Designated Federal Official on
behalf of the chair of the Review Committee to the NAGPRA coordinator,
Intermountain Region transmitted the Review Committee's recommendation
that the Intermountain Region effect disposition of the physical
remains of nine culturally unidentifiable individuals to the two Indian
tribes listed above contingent on the publication of a Notice of
Inventory Completion in the Federal Register. This notice fulfills that
requirement. The letter mistakenly noted that there were ten associated
funerary objects rather than the seventeen described above.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Dave Ruppert, NAGPRA coordinator, NPS
Intermountain Region, 12795 W. Alameda Parkway, Denver, CO 80228,
telephone (303) 969-2879, before September 24, 2007. Disposition of the
human remains to the Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico and Zuni Tribe of the
Zuni Reservation, New Mexico may proceed after that date if no
additional claimants come forward.
Intermountain Region is responsible for notifying the Colorado
River Indian Tribes of the Colorado River Indian Reservation, Arizona
and California; Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Jicarilla Apache Nation, New
Mexico; Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah; Pueblo of Acoma, New
Mexico; Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico; Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico;
Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico; Pueblo of Sandia, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Santa Ana, New Mexico; Pueblo of Santa Clara, New Mexico; Pueblo of
Tesuque, New Mexico; Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute
Reservation, Colorado; Ute Mountain Tribe of the Ute Mountain
Reservation, Colorado, New Mexico & Utah; and Zuni Tribe of the Zuni
Reservation, New Mexico that this notice has been published.
Dated: August 7, 2007.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E7-16801 Filed 8-23-07; 8:45 am]
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