
FR Doc 04-145
[Federal Register: January 6, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 3)]
[Notices]
[Page 681-682]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr06ja04-108]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion for Native American Human Remains
and Associated Funerary Objects in the Possession of the Peabody Museum
of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA;
Correction
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice; correction.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the possession of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and
Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. The human remains and
associated funerary objects were removed from New York and
Pennsylvania.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations within this notice are the sole responsibility of
the museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the
Native American human remains and associated funerary objects. The
National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations within
this notice.
This notice corrects the number of associated funerary objects
reported in a notice of inventory completion published in the Federal
Register on October 5, 2001 (FR Doc. 01-24963, pages 51060-62). A
review of museum records resulted in the identification of eight
additional associated funerary objects from the Silverheels site in
Brant, NY, and 50 associated funerary objects from a site located
between the Susquehanna and Chemung Rivers in Athens, PA.
Paragraphs 12 and 13 of the October 5, 2001, notice are corrected
by substituting the following two paragraphs:
In 1903, human remains representing 122 individuals were recovered
from Brant, NY, during a Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
expedition led by M.R. Harrington and A.C. Parker. No known individuals
were identified. The 1,486 associated funerary objects include charred
corn and acorns; potter's stones, polishing stones, nutting stones and
other worked stones; broken celts; flaked chert and debitage; a piece
of chipped quartz or red jasper; ceramic sherds, vessels and pipes;
iron knives, scissors, awls, and an axe; pigment; glass, shell,
catlinite, copper, and brass beads; bracelets of copper and brass
beads; bracelets of iron, brass, and wire; brass jingles, brass
earrings, and a brass point; sheet brass; broken and charred wooden
objects; shells; animal bones, hide and teeth, including fish teeth;
worked turtle shell, fragments that are probably part of a rattle, and
small pebbles from a rattle; bone tubes and an awl; antler arrow
flakers; charcoal; bark; an organic concretion; fragments of a brass
bracelet; wood fragments; a ceramic pipe elbow; buckskin fragments with
glass beads; leather fragments with glass beads; and a brass spoon
fragment.
Museum records indicate that the human remains and associated
funerary objects were recovered from the Silverheels site. This site is
located within the town of Brant, 1.5 miles east of the village of
Irving, on the Cattaraugus Indian Reservation, approximately 2.5 miles
upstream of Lake Erie on Cattaraugus Creek. The interments most likely
date to the Contact period (A.D. 1500-1700). Artifacts recovered from
the site which support this date include iron and early colonial
artifacts, Levanna- and Madison-style projectile points; ceramic
vessels with globular bodies, constricted, zoned incised necks, and
castellated rims; and a variety of terra cotta pipes, including pipes
with trumpet-shaped bowls and bowls with representations of human faces
and animals. In addition, multivariate attribute analysis of the
ceramic artifacts indicates that the site dates to the early 17th
century. In addition to the 1,486 associated funerary objects, a
projectile point embedded in a vertebra of an individual is included
for repatriation in this notice, although not specifically required
under NAGPRA.
Paragraphs 20 and 21 of the October 5, 2001, notice are corrected
by substituting the following two paragraphs:
In 1921, human remains representing two individuals were recovered
from Athens, PA, during a Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
expedition led by Paul F. Scott. No known individuals were identified.
The 50 associated funerary objects are sherds from a single vessel.
Museum documentation indicates that the site was discovered by
workmen digging a gas pipeline trench in Athens. The site is described
as located in the narrowest portion of land between the Susquehanna and
Chemung Rivers. The interment most likely dates to the Late Woodland
period (A.D. 1000-1600). Ceramic fragments recovered from the site
include body sherds with a smooth finish and a collar
[[Page 682]]
with a zoned, linear punctate design. The fragments likely represent an
Owasco Corded Collar, dating to the early Late Woodland period (A.D.
1000-1300).
Paragraphs 29 and 30 of the October 5, 2001, notice are corrected
by substituting the following three paragraphs:
Officials at the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains
described above represent the physical remains of 197 individuals of
Native American ancestry. Officials of the Peabody Museum of
Archaeology and Ethnology also have determined that, pursuant to 25
U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the 2,402 associated funerary objects described
above are reasonably believed to have been placed with or near
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the
death rite or ceremony. Lastly, officials at the Peabody Museum of
Archaeology and Ethnology have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared group identity that can be
reasonably traced between the Native American human remains and
associated funerary objects and the Cayuga Nation of New York, Oneida
Nation of New York, Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin, Onondaga
Nation of New York, St. Regis Band of Mohawk Indians of New York,
Seneca Nation of New York, Seneca-Cayuga Tribe of Oklahoma, Tonawanda
Band of Seneca Indians of New York, and Tuscarora Nation of New York.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Patricia Capone, Repatriation Coordinator,
Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 11
Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, telephone (617) 496-3702, before
February 5, 2004. Repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects to the Cayuga Nation of New York, Oneida Nation of New
York, Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin, Onondaga Nation of New
York, St. Regis Band of Mohawk Indians of New York, Seneca Nation of
New York, Seneca-Cayuga Tribe of Oklahoma, Tonawanda Band of Seneca
Indians of New York, and Tuscarora Nation of New York may proceed after
that date if no additional claimants come forward.
The Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology is responsible for
notifying the Cayuga Nation of New York, Oneida Nation of New York,
Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin, Onondaga Nation of New York, St.
Regis Band of Mohawk Indians of New York, Seneca Nation of New York,
Seneca-Cayuga Tribe of Oklahoma, Tonawanda Band of Seneca Indians of
New York, and Tuscarora Nation of New York that this notice has been
published.
Dated: November 17, 2003.
John Robbins,
Assistant Director, Cultural Resources.
[FR Doc. 04-145 Filed 1-5-04; 8:45 am]
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