
FR Doc 03-29776
[Federal Register: December 1, 2003 (Volume 68, Number 230)]
[Notices]
[Page 67213-67214]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr01de03-105]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and
Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains in the possession of the
Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University,
Cambridge, MA. The human remains were removed from Apache County, AZ.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations within this notice are the sole responsibility of
the museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the
Native American human remains. The National Park Service is not
responsible for the determinations within this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the Peabody
Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology professional staff in consultation
with representatives of the Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Navajo Nation,
Arizona, New Mexico & Utah; Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico; and Pueblo of
Laguna, New Mexico.
In 1884, human remains representing one individual were removed
from Fort Defiance, Apache County, AZ, by Dr. Sampson. The human
remains were donated to the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
the same year. Museum documentation describes the human remains as
``Navajo?''. No known individual was identified. No funerary objects
are present.
In 1903, human remains representing a minimum of three individuals
were removed from Massacre Cave, Canyon del Muerto, Apache County, AZ,
by Stewart Cullin on behalf of the Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, NY. In
1938, the human remains were permanently loaned to the Peabody Museum
of Archaeology and Ethnology. Museum documentation describes the human
remains as probably Navajo. Massacre Cave is the site of the 1805
massacre of Navajo people by Spanish colonial military forces. Two of
the human remains exhibit gun shot wounds, which indicate a postcontact
date consistent with the 1805 massacre. No known individuals were
identified. No funerary objects are present.
Cranial morphology indicates that the human remains from Fort
Defiance and Canyon del Muerto, AZ, are four individuals of Navajo
ancestry.
Although the lands from which the human remains were removed are
currently under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Department of the
Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Peabody Museum of Archaeology
and Ethnology has possession and control of the human remains because
their removal from tribal land predates the permit requirements
established by the Antiquities Act of 1906.
Officials of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains
described above represent the physical remains of four individuals of
Native American ancestry. Officials of the Peabody Museum of
Archaeology and Ethnology also have determined that, pursuant to 25
U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared group identity that
can be reasonably traced between the Native American human remains and
the Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains should contact Patricia
Capone, Repatriation Coordinator, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and
Ethnology, Harvard University, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138,
telephone (617)
[[Page 67214]]
496-3702, before December 31, 2003. Repatriation of the human remains
to the Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah may proceed after that
date if no additional claimants come forward.
The Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology is responsible for
notifying the Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico
& Utah; Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico; and Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico
that this notice has been published.
Dated: September 24, 2003.
John Robbins,
Assistant Director, Cultural Resources.
[FR Doc. 03-29776 Filed 11-28-03; 8:45 am]
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