
Federal Register / Vol. 60 No. 31 / February 15, 1995 / Notices Page 8733
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion for Native American Human Remains
and Associated Funerary Objects from the Titicut Site in
Bridgewater, MA in the Possession of the Robert S. Peabody Museum
of Archaeology, Andover, MA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior
ACTION: Notice
__________________________________________________________________
Notice is hereby given in accordance with provisions of the Native
American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C.
3003(d), of completion of the inventory of human remains and
associated funerary objects, presently in the possession of the
Robert S. Peabody Museum of Archaeology, Phillips Academy,
Andover, MA, from the Titicut Site in Bridgewater, MA.
A detailed inventory and assessment of these human remains has
been made by the Robert S. Peabody Museum of Archaeology. Human
remains of one individual, a ten to twelve year old female, were
recovered in 1947 from the Titicut site. This site is believed to
have been occupied for several thousand years prior to European
Contact. The human remains were recovered with glass and shell
beads, a felsite biface, an iron axe, awl, and knife handel, a
large ceramic vessel, several antler spoons and hafts, and several
whelk shells. The burial can be dated between 1600 and 1620,
based on the European trade items recovered with the individual.
This site is located within the aboriginal territory of the
Wampanoag Tribe at the time of European contact.
Based on the available archaeological and ethnohistorical
evidence, as well as the geographical and oral tradition of the
Wampanoag people, officials of the Robert S. Peabody Museum have
determined that pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a
relationship of shared group identity which can be reasonably
traced between these human remains and associated funerary objects
from the Titicut Site and the Wampanoag people. The nearest group
of identifiable Wampanoag people are located in Mashpee, MA. The
Federally recognized Gay Head Wampanoag concur that Mashpee is the
closest community of Wampanoag people to be identified with the
Titicut Site. However, the Mashpee Wampanoag are not recognized
as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the
United States to Indians because of their status as Indians.
Since the Mashpee Wampanoag are not Federally-recognized, the
Robert S. Peabody Museum included these remains and associated
funerary objects on an inventory of "culturally unidentifiable"
human remains and requested the Native American Graves Protection
and Repatriation Act Review Committee's recommendation as to their
disposition.
On December 21, 1994, officials of the Robert S. Peabody Museum
were formally notified of the recommendation from the Review
Committee stating that, "(A)fter careful consideration of the
evidence provided in your letter and in testimony at their most
recent meeting, the Review Committee recommends that the Robert S.
Peabody Museum of Archaeology proceed to repatriate the above
mentioned human remains and associated funerary objects to the
Mashpee Wampanoag."
This notice has been sent to officials of the Mashpee Wampanoag
Tribe. Representatives of any other Indian tribe which believes
itself to be culturally affiliated with these human remains and
associated funerary objects should contact James W. Bradley,
Director of the Robert S. Peabody Museum of Archaeology, Phillips
Academy, Andover, MA 01810; telephone: (508) 749-4490, before
March 17, 1995. Repatriation of these human remains and
associated funerary objects to the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe may
begin after that date if no additional claimants come forward.
Dated: February 9, 1995
Francis P. McManamon
Departmental Consulting Archeologist,
Chief, Archeological Assistance Division
[FR Doc. 95-3687 Filed 02/14/95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-70-F
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