Archeological investigations were carried out at two multicomponent
archeological sites in the vicinity of Akers Ferry in Shannon County,
Missouri, in September 1991. This work was conducted under a cooperative
agreement between the National Park Service and the University of
Missouri-Columbia and consisted of subsurface testing of previously
recorded archeological sites in areas where planned developments in Ozark
National Scenic Riverways would adversely impact their archeological
integrity if there were significant cultural deposits present on them. The
investigations reported herein were conducted at two sites.
The first, the Akers Pass site (23SH22), was determined to consist of a
multicomponent prehistoric site yielding cultural materials from the Late
Archaic substage to the Emergent Mississippi substage. Also discovered on
the site were the significant remains of a circa 1830-1860 Euroamerican
habitation which yielded abundant archeological materials.
The second site, the Dances with Grasshoppers site (23SH177), consisted of
widely scattered remains of prehistoric occupations on a series of
undulating landforms in Gladden Creek valley. It was a multicomponent site
with evidence of habitation from the Early Archaic substage to the Emergent
Mississippi substage. Subsurface testing revealed that prehistoric
features exist below the plow zone.
Analysis of data and cultural materials from the two sites indicates that
both are significant and have the potential to yield information on
lifeways associated with past occupations of the Current River valley. It
is recommended that if the sites cannot be avoided during planned
construction activities, sufficient excavations be conducted on them to
mitigate, through data recovery, any adverse impacts that might result from
subsurface disturbance.